В статті визначено економічну природу і механізм функціонування CDS у розрізі ефективного перерозподілу кредитного ризику. Досліджено особливості динаміки номінального обсягу світового ринку CDS, валової ринкової вартості і чистої ринкової вартості CDS.Розглянуто різновиди і сфери застосування CDS. Досліджено об'єктивність моделей оцінки CDS в залежності від основи для оцінки вартості CDS.
В статье определена экономическая природа и механизм функционирования CDS в разрезе эффективного перераспределения кредитного риска. Исследованы особенности динамики номинального объема мирового рынка CDS, валовой рыночной стоимости и чистой рыночной стоимости CDS. Рассмотрены разновидности и сферы применения CDS. Исследована объективность моделей оценки CDS в зависимости от базы для оценки стоимости CDS.
In the article the economic nature and the functioning of CDS in terms of efficient redistribution of credit risk. The features of the dynamics of the nominal volume of the world market CDS, the gross market value and net market value of the CDS. Proved that more objective indicators of total credit risk shenerovanoho financial institutions are gross market value of the CDS and the net market value of CDS. We consider the variety and scope of CDS. Studied objectivity CDS valuation depending on the basis for valuation of CDS. In the mechanism of functioning CDS credit event as defined default "subject matter", the features of conventional and technical default. Noted that a credit event for the use of CDS may also restructuring the company, bankruptcy or downgrade economic entity. In the article the types of CDS, including Basket Default Swap and First-of-Basket-to-Default Swap. We consider the application of CDS, namely hedge the credit risk of the underlying asset, which issued CDS; hedging credit risk of other assets by CDS; speculative trading in CDS. Depending on the particular basis for valuation of CDS, investigated objective valuation based on the value of CDS hedging; valuation CDS, based on the intensity of default; CDS valuation based on credit rating; valuation CDS, based on the value of the company. Proved that hedging through CDS will be effective only for the low correlation between the default of the underlying asset and counterparty default on swaps. It is proved that the accuracy and redutsyrovanyh structural models strongly depends on the "a long history of trading" underlying assets, asset must have a long history of trading, be the subject of in-depth analysis of a wide range of analysts and traders.
