історія правосуддя, история правосудия ; Руська Правда, Русская Правда ; адміністративний примус, административное принуждение ; Київська Русь (іст.), Киевская Русь, Kyiv Rus
У викладеному матеріалі розглядається розвиток заходів примусу у досудовому
та судовому провадженні в період середини І тис. до н. е. – до нашого часу
на теренах території сучасної України.
В изложенном материале рассматривается развитие мер принуждения в досудебном и судебном производстве в период середины I тыс. до н. э. – до нашего времени на территории современной Украины.
In the development of the material considered coercive measures in pre-trial and trial proceedings during the mid-millennium B.C. – to our time on the territory of presentday Ukraine. We consider periods: development in VII–III century B.C. of South and South-East Ukraine, in the Northern Black Sea steppes, and partly in the Crimea Scythian tribes; period of expansion by Sarmatia, Goths, Huns, Ants and sklavyns; period of ancient cities of the Black Sea and Crimea; Bosporus; period of Kievan Rus, and the period of feudal fragmentation of Kievan Rus; period of stay Ukrainian lands in the Lithuanian-Polish state; the heyday of the Cossacks; period of stay in Ukraine within the Russian Empire; period after 1917 to the present. Conclusions that during the first millennium B.C. – to 1832 the term “measures of criminal procedure compulsion” or “preventive measures” did not exist, as there was no separation of procedural tools and software pre-trial proceedings and precautions. The term “preventive measures” used in 1832 in the Laws of the Russian Empire. Precautions acquired its development only to 1927. In these Criminal Procedure Code and amendments to them, basically, some of the previously existing safeguards were introduced, and some, on the contrary, were excluded.