Для реалізації комп'ютерної моделі плям контактів мікровиступів пар тертя стрічково-колодкового гальма бурової лебідки при фрикційній взаємодії розглянуті особливостіелектричних та теплових полів
Для реализации компьютерной модели пятен контактов микровыступов партрения ленточно-колодочного тормоза буровой лебедки при фрикционномвзаимодействии рассмотрены особенности электрических и тепловых полей
The article examines the peculiarities of electric and thermal fields during the friction interactionin order to implement a computer model of the contact spots of the microprojection frictionpairs of the drilling winch band-shoe brake. The main role in the formation of the energyloading of metal-polymer friction pairs of the band-shoe brakes of the drilling winches playsurface and subsurface layers of the brake pulley rim and polymer overlays. The first one accumulatesthermal energy and the second one accumulates electric charges. Materials with covalent,polarized or ionic cohesion between the atoms are called polymeric. The ionic cohesiontakes place only in the solid state of the surface and subsurface layers of the polymer overlay.This point is not fundamental because the overlay surface layer, where the temperature exceedsthe allowable temperature, can be in three aggregate states: solid, liquid and gas. The authorsconsider the polarized processes in relation to direct and reversemetal-polymer friction pairs.A pair where the metal friction element rotates and the polymer overlay is fixed is called a directpair. When the metal friction element is fixed, it is a reverse pair. The formation of nanoscalestructures starts with the usage of the mass transfer effects between the friction pairs “polymer-metal” and “metal-polymer” depending on the energy levels of the contact spots of themicroprojections. To create a local layer expansion, the impulse of normal forces is used insteadof the thermal impulse. It can be found out by calculating the specific impulse loads
