У статті запропоновано визначення поняття слідознавства та його місце у техніці, тактиці і методиці базисного навчального курсу криміналістики. Розкрита сутність і видовий поділ антиделіктних слідів. Запропонована детальна класифікація слідів за слідоутворюючим об'єктом.
В статье предложено определение следоведения и его место в технике, тактики и методике базисного учебного курса криминалистики. Раскрыта сущность и видовое деление антиделиктных следов. Предложена детальная классификация следов по следообразующему объекту.
In article proposals the definition of the concepts of the trail knowledge and it place in technique, tactics and technique of the base training course of the criminalistics. Solved the essence and the species division of the antidelictual traces. Proposals the detail classification of the traces on trail forming objects. English abstractJ. Lantsedova Development of the some of bases of the trail knowledge as basic partial of the criminalistics study In the article a definition of the trail knowledge and its place in the technique, tactics and methodic of the basic educational course of criminalistics are proposed. The content and species division of anti tort tracks are disclosed. Detailed classification of tracks is offered. The author points out that the trail knowledge is the basic study of criminology and partial development of its foundations is essential for criminalistics science in general, and for almost all of its other partial basic studies that cannot not use the provisions of this body of knowledge. As it is stated by the author the foundations of the trail knowledge proposed in the article help to review the content and correlation of the substances, tracks and traces of anti tort in a new way that is resulted in a revision of the content and inner discipline status of this complex of knowledge as a basic partial study of a criminalistics, provisions of which are used by almost each other basic partial study of this legal science.
